Monday, June 29, 2015

Writing Details

Full lesson title: How I learned to write details and tips for being the master of writing your own.

Tiny break from genres because I realized that I haven’t given the foundation lesson for why my examples are so incredibly detailed and realistic. (Reason for why I didn’t give examples from my own writing yet.)

When asked throughout school in essays – specifically by one teacher during my first creative writing class – what kind of writer peers we (peers and I) wanted to be, you’d end up with a lot of people listing genres. I, despite the desire to be master of blank genre, chose a more complex answer. In short, I decided I wanted to be a master of details and realism despite my adoration for suspense, mystery, fantasy, and science fiction. Despite that answer, I still set out on a journey to learn how to write in every single genre known to the English language. Being over educated in the subject doesn’t hurt. Right?

How I learned to be a details writer is a funny tale. In some ways it is going to bad. Actually, scratch that. It IS going to sound bad.

I learned methods for detail writing by first learning how to write erotica. Yes, that’s right. I discovered the secret to detailed writing by learning erotica. Specifically, I learned from Stacia Kane’s book titled “Be a Sex-Writing Strumpet.”

Ms. Kane’s best piece of advice (related to said topic at hand) when referring to setting is to treat it as a third character in the room.

Makes sense, so much sense it’s that “doh” moment because it is so simple. When there are a specific number of characters in a room, we don’t neglect one. To ignore a character’s dialogue and reactions to what’s going on is extreme neglect and that’s what happens to a lot of writers when it comes to setting. Setting adds to what’s going on in a scene or a chapter. Knowing that there’s a storm changes how the reader is imagining the volume of the character’s voice, knowing there’s poisonous gas in the room justifies the scene’s pacing, and knowing there’s a bridge crumbling beneath the character’s steps pumps up the risk and emotion of the following dialogue. It doesn’t just make a well-rounded scene; it gives a texture to the genre of your choice. Texture that may be a style signature to every story you write that makes readers know it is you without having to look at the author’s name. In translation, your style signature is that artistic signature in the bottom corner of a painting.

Details writing is taking setting and giving it a dose of steroids. To make an example let’s do a simple writing exercise:

Imagine a sentimental item in your home, an item that has been handled a lot be it by you or another person. Could be that classic piano, grandma’s quilt, or antique books. Now, I want you to list all of the characteristics that make that item unique. The tiny chip on the piano’s middle C, the initials of all of grandma’s family members, indention of fingers on the book’s leather book cover – search for as many characteristics as you can and write them down.

To show the example of how it’s done, I’m going to write the details of a family heirloom – my father’s ABC book.

     The cover is a very faded blue and worn. The spine has been handled so many times no baby blue remains on the corners. The shelf wear doesn’t entitle the repair of the book but rather respect, respect for having survived three different owners– respect for surviving sixty-something years.

Four names are written inside, “From Arthur, To Richard. From Adrian, To Laura.” Lean in and there’s a nagging feeling that behind the smell of old parchment is the aroma of Hong Kong and Chicago. The smells of rich Asian teas and incense clash with the scent deep-dish pizzas and grandpa’s cologne on specific pages. Never mind the smell of ink and parchment, it smells like home.

Now take note of how many details I mentioned. For my writing style, I hit what I call a sweet spot. That spot between giving the basic info and droning on. When writing details you have to be careful on how much to pack into a paragraph. Too many details and the reader is going to lose track of where the scene is going and the dialogue that is being said. Whenever possible, use your character to give subtle hints to the extra details either through dialogue or actions.

An example of character subtlety in details is in my story S. Holmes #1. In a big reveal of a mystery character I used a soft mention of actions where the character on the other end of the phone line saw Sheryl’s every move.

     Sheryl toed off her shoes and walked over to the nightstand. With a silence that otherwise was thought impossible, she opened the drawer and then a false bottom that held a gun. Once her firearm was out of drawer and in her hand, she glanced out the window.

“Who is this?” Sheryl asked.

“Ooo which gun do you have out this time? Ah, the German.” The voice chuckled. “You always did love that one. What was the reason you gave me? Ah yes, “The heat of battle has made it fit my hand like a glove.” You are such a naughty girl when you bring that one out to play.”

Sheryl’s gaze fluttered over the street and the buildings that could see directly into her room.

“Who are you?” Sheryl demanded.

“You must have stayed with MI6 a lot longer than I thought, Ms. Holmes. Your every move screams agent.”

So let’s break this second draft example of mine where I focused solely on details and pacing. First of all, actions hinted to only a section of the setting while dialogue gives the missing pieces of information. Not only that, it gives readers a suggestion that they can imagine. I could have written, “well used gun” instead of merely saying gun but the extra mention by the mystery caller gives the information that 1. Sheryl is used to her firearm 2. That she’s comfortable holding it and 3. The wear patterns on the gun fit her grip which means many-many hours and years of use. By having the mystery caller comment on Sheryl’s agent-like movements, I spared myself going into details that would have taken away from the suspense that someone had broken into her home to leave a message then decided to call her. Every viewer of crime and mystery have a different idea on what stealth looks like, best to let them conclude what the motions are instead of giving it as a play-by-play.

So in summary, detailed writing is not giving a play-by-play of what is happening in the setting. Detailed writing is slipping in texture and depth where it’s needed.

So play around with details. You can’t go wrong with them.

Next up: Realism (Ann’s writing foundation #2)





Monday, June 22, 2015

Fantasy Exercises


You can read “how to write – blank –” books until the end of the world and still feel self-conscious and unprepared to start your page one. So let’s remedy that with a few exercises. You can use an original idea or even fan fiction so you have full permission to got nuts.

Let’s start out with three prompts. You can write as many or as few words/pages as you want so long as you complete the idea. Or (if you know it’s going to be a large idea) you can write the pitch summary.

(Small reminder: a character who doesn’t have a challenge to over come is a shallow one. Said challenge doesn’t have to be huge, but it should be there even if you’re writing a one-page story.)

Since a majority of fantasy involves fantasy and creatures, I’m going to start with those prompts.

#1. Magic and/or magical creature (elf, orc, dwarf, ect.) is suddenly thrust into a contemporary setting.

#2. Magic and/or magical creature in the medieval setting we’re used to seeing but magic has to be hidden.

#3. Magic and/or magical creature in any other period of time (Roman Empire, Dark Ages, WWII, WWI, Victorian, ect.)

Stumped? That’s part of why we writers take prompts. Prompts get writers unstuck when writing or merely keeps up on our toes.  Prompts also help writers stay away from the genre clichés that have formed over the past century. Yes, we’re used to seeing fantasy worlds with a medieval feel but your readers may not welcome that cliché with open arms. By combined an original story idea with a prompt – such as science and magic sharing the same world or magic setting in any era that is not medieval – we’re both reviving the fantasy genre for a new generation of readers and creating an original that cannot be seen as Tolkin fan fiction or an oddity that gets question marks followed by squeals of delight as reviews.

Another side of fantasy writing is world building. Taking prompts while world building can fill a loophole in your universe that fans may have pulled apart or you cringe over when writing a sequel. Here are a few things to think of when taking a world building prompt:

1.     What is the Earth culture that inspires the fantasy culture you’re writing?
1.2  – What are their weakness(es)? Is there inspiration/technologies you can take from another culture?
2.     If you made one change, like make the social system a limited monarchy instead of absolute monarchy or even a democracy, would that make things easier or harder for your character?
2.2 What are the social challenges your character(s) have? Likewise, what are the social expectations of their position? Does it show visibly or in their mannerisms?
3.     What are the resources of this world? Label them and number the quantities. Would your figures cause wars? If so, who would be fighting who?

The above is three weak points that I have seen a lot in fantasy fiction, even in my really old never-will-see-the-light-of-day writings. Once you write the details of your world down in your author’s notes, the idea is to go through it with a fine comb. You want to find the strengths and weaknesses. Find the gray areas that could be future problems so you can research the dull pallor out of the story.

You want the story to be stable but unique. Stable makes every reader and critic happy, unique makes people want to keep reading after page five or ten.

On a closing note, study the masters of fantasy. Listen to review podcasts of fantasy movies, learn what works and what are on the “thou shall never do again” lists. Maybe even spend some time on Youtube learning some little known facts on fantasy and the authors of fantasy. Have conversations about the genre with other writers.

We can only learn from the best. However, that doesn’t mean we have to use all of their writings as a goal. Studying the masters means that we’re seeing what worked and what fans say didn’t work. It doesn’t mean that we’re going to make ourselves an exact copy of them. Developing a style takes time, studying what has worked in the past just speeds up the creation process of your own story voice.



Next up: Details writing (Ann’s writing foundation #1)