Monday, July 20, 2015

Writing for Realism


Realism is a tricky thing to conquer when you’re starting out as a writer. Sometimes it comes naturally and other times it is hard to pin down. In fact, it’s a topic where I have yet to find a “how to” book on. Now that may make it sound like an impossible thing – cause if teaching advice on it from the masters doesn’t exist then why bother? Actually the reason is a little bit simpler than that. In reality, you don’t see a book solely about writing for realism because realism is connected to other forms of writing.

Examples: Writing for Details
                        In your characters’ actions
                        In your characters’ dialogue
                        And the “HCS” (Heart Clenching Scene – AKA Writing for Emotion)

Realism Writing With Your Characters

Writing for realism is something that, like details, you can go overboard on while writing. But when it’s done right you have a story that is beyond lovable, it’s considered a “real” story. Here’s an example on how to write realism using outline notes for a key scene in a work in progress of mine.

Example 1: Woman gets kissed by the person she despises but spaces out and never slaps the person when they run into each other for a second time.

Example 2: A woman gets kissed by the one person she despises – she spaces out for a moment and the guy gets away unharmed, next time they meet she slaps him and says why she’s slapped him before making a mature exit from the building.

Both could technically be realistic to a point, but in all honesty when someone gets kissed by someone who decides to go full on assault when they’ve been told no, there’s going to be slaps and purse throws. Realism is easy to pull off when considering your character’s reaction to things. Either through dialogue or body reactions, realism is something that can make blah dialogue into “oh my weeping heart” dialogue.

Writing for emotion is one of my favorite ways to use realism writing. Ever read something where the reactions don’t match the character’s traits? That’s the kind of book that get dumped after a chapter or two. To be good with realism writing geared toward characters, you should be observant – a people watcher without gawking. Daily motions like going to the store or the post office can spark ideas for how to be more realistic with your characters.


Realism Writing With Details

First step to any project is to do research. I have the habit of going the extra mile. Here’s an example of how far I go when researching:


Yes, I bought a sword as a fantasy-writing/historical-writing prop. In fact, I have a collection of fantasy and medieval-esque weapons that I bought for writing and as photography props. (Plus for fun.)

How did I manage to use this for realism?

1.     By having this, I can properly describe the weapon both in daily life (cleaning it, sharpening it, using it outside of battle) and in the battle sequences. By watching documentaries of how it’s made, I can add the emotional connection between fighter and weapon. (Especially when it breaks.)
2.     Having this, I can combined what I can do with the sword with what documentaries and anatomy books say is physically possible – so that means realistic, physics, and physically accurate writing which adds another layer to the world.
3.     Reference is the liability partner of realism writing.

I’d never call fight scenes a forte, but knowing what is realistic in terms of what’s possible makes for something that can’t be torn apart by readers and critics. (Close the loopholes! Even when it is not the plot, you must close loopholes.)

To illustrate how frequently media butchers realism – my whole college physics class was on finding movies/games/shows that did their physics right and the final was on an essay about movie physics done wrong.



Next up: Ann’s Writing Foundations: Realism pt 2 – Writing for Emotion & the Heart Clench Scene(s)